ZTE Communications ›› 2012, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (2): 2-8.

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Introduction to the High-Efficiency Video Coding Standard

Ping Wu and Ming Li   

  1. R&D Center, ZTE Corporation, Nanjing 210012, China
  • Received:2012-01-17 Online:2012-06-25 Published:2012-06-25
  • About author:Ping Wu (ping.wu@zte.com.cn) received his BEng degree in electrical engineering from Tsinghua University, Beijing, in 1985 and his PhD degree in signal processing from Reading University, England, in 1993. From 1993 to 1997, he was a Research Fellow in the area of medical data processing in Plymouth University, England. From 1997 to 2008, he was a consultant engineer in News Digital Systems Ltd, Tandberg Television, and Ericsson. He participated in the development of ISO/IEC MPEG and ITU-T video coding standards. He also supervised the engineering team to build the high-definition H.264 encoder products for broadcasters. From 2008 to 2011, he joined Mitsubishi Electric Research Centre Europe and continued to participate in high efficiency video coding (HEVC) standard development with contributions in Call for Evidence and Call for Proposals. From 2011, he has been a senior specialist in video coding at ZTE. He has many technical proposals and contributions to the international standards on video coding over past 15 years.

    Ming Li (li.ming42@zte.com.cn) received his BEng. degree in telecommunication engineering and PhD degree in communication and information systems in Xidian University, Xi’an, China, in 2005 and 2010. He has been a standardization engineer in video coding in ZTE since 2010. His current research interests include video coding and multimedia communication.

Introduction to the High-Efficiency Video Coding Standard

Ping Wu and Ming Li   

  1. R&D Center, ZTE Corporation, Nanjing 210012, China
  • 作者简介:Ping Wu (ping.wu@zte.com.cn) received his BEng degree in electrical engineering from Tsinghua University, Beijing, in 1985 and his PhD degree in signal processing from Reading University, England, in 1993. From 1993 to 1997, he was a Research Fellow in the area of medical data processing in Plymouth University, England. From 1997 to 2008, he was a consultant engineer in News Digital Systems Ltd, Tandberg Television, and Ericsson. He participated in the development of ISO/IEC MPEG and ITU-T video coding standards. He also supervised the engineering team to build the high-definition H.264 encoder products for broadcasters. From 2008 to 2011, he joined Mitsubishi Electric Research Centre Europe and continued to participate in high efficiency video coding (HEVC) standard development with contributions in Call for Evidence and Call for Proposals. From 2011, he has been a senior specialist in video coding at ZTE. He has many technical proposals and contributions to the international standards on video coding over past 15 years.

    Ming Li (li.ming42@zte.com.cn) received his BEng. degree in telecommunication engineering and PhD degree in communication and information systems in Xidian University, Xi’an, China, in 2005 and 2010. He has been a standardization engineer in video coding in ZTE since 2010. His current research interests include video coding and multimedia communication.

Abstract: The high-efficiency video coding (HEVC) standard is the newest video coding standard currently under joint development by ITU-T Video Coding Experts Group (VCEG) and ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG). HEVC is the next-generation video coding standard after H.264/AVC. The goals of the HEVC standardization effort are to double the video coding efficiency of existing H.264/AVC while supporting all the recognized potential applications, such as, video telephony, storage, broadcast, streaming, especially for large picture size video (4k × 2k). The HEVC standard will be completed as an ISO/IEC and ITU-T standard in January 2013. In February 2012, the HEVC standardization process reached its committee draft (CD) stage. The ever-improving HEVC standard has demonstrated a significant gain in coding efficiency in rate-distortion efficiency relative to the existing H.264/AVC. This paper provides an overview of the technical features of HEVC close to HEVC CD stage, covering high-level structure, coding units, prediction units, transform units, spatial signal transformation and PCM representation, intra-picture prediction, inter-picture prediction, entropy coding and in-loop filtering. The HEVC coding efficiency performances comparing with H.264/AVC are also provided.

Key words: HEVC, JCTVC, AVC, H.264, MPEG-2, MPEG-4, standards, video

摘要: The high-efficiency video coding (HEVC) standard is the newest video coding standard currently under joint development by ITU-T Video Coding Experts Group (VCEG) and ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG). HEVC is the next-generation video coding standard after H.264/AVC. The goals of the HEVC standardization effort are to double the video coding efficiency of existing H.264/AVC while supporting all the recognized potential applications, such as, video telephony, storage, broadcast, streaming, especially for large picture size video (4k × 2k). The HEVC standard will be completed as an ISO/IEC and ITU-T standard in January 2013. In February 2012, the HEVC standardization process reached its committee draft (CD) stage. The ever-improving HEVC standard has demonstrated a significant gain in coding efficiency in rate-distortion efficiency relative to the existing H.264/AVC. This paper provides an overview of the technical features of HEVC close to HEVC CD stage, covering high-level structure, coding units, prediction units, transform units, spatial signal transformation and PCM representation, intra-picture prediction, inter-picture prediction, entropy coding and in-loop filtering. The HEVC coding efficiency performances comparing with H.264/AVC are also provided.

关键词: HEVC, JCTVC, AVC, H.264, MPEG-2, MPEG-4, standards, video