ZTE Communications ›› 2021, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 53-60.DOI: 10.12142/ZTECOM.202102007

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis of Industrial Internet of Things and Digital Twins

TAN Jie1,2, SHA Xiubin1,2(), DAI Bo1,2, LU Ting1,2   

  1. 1.ZTE Corporation, Shenzhen 518057, China
    2.State Key Laboratory of Mobile Network and Mobile Multimedia, Shenzhen 518057, China
  • Received:2021-02-01 Online:2021-06-25 Published:2021-07-27
  • About author:TAN Jie received his M.S. from Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China. He has been engaged in 3GPP standard pre-research for NR and IIoT TSN technology at ZTE Corporation since 2019.|SHA Xiubin (sha.xiubin@zte.com.cn) received his M.S. from Southwest Jiaotong University, China in 2001. He works with ZTE Corporation and has engaged in the radio resource management algorithm design and simulation for CDMA, TD-SCDMA and WCDMA products from 2001 to 2015 and in the 3GPP standard pre-research for NB-IoT, eMTC and IIoT TSN technology from 2015 to now.|DAI Bo received his master’s degree from Harbin Institute of technology, China. He has been mainly engaged in the research of 4G, 5G and 6G technologies and participated in the standardization work of LTE, NB-IOT, LTE-MTC, NR IIoT, NR redcap UE, etc.|LU Ting received her Ph.D. from South China University of Technology, China in 2003. She has engaged in telecommunication product development for about 5 years and international telecommunication standards for about 13 years. She has comprehensive experience of 3G/4G/5G wireless systems and technologies, especially NB-IoT, LTE/eMTC, IIoT TSN, and NTN.

Abstract:

The industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is an important engine for manufacturing enterprises to provide intelligent products and services. With the development of IIoT, more and more attention has been paid to the application of ultra-reliable and low latency communications (URLLC) in the 5G system. The data analysis model represented by digital twins is the core of IIoT development in the manufacturing industry. In this paper, the efforts of 3GPP are introduced for the development of URLLC in reducing delay and enhancing reliability, as well as the research on little jitter and high transmission efficiency. The enhanced key technologies required in the IIoT are also analyzed. Finally, digital twins are analyzed according to the actual IIoT situation.

Key words: digital twins, industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), standards