ZTE Communications ›› 2016, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (4): 26-34.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5188.2016.04.004

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Unified Framework Towards Flexible Multiple Access Schemes for 5G

SUN Qi, WANG Sen, HAN Shuangfeng, Chih-Lin I   

  1. China Mobile Research Institute, Beijing 100032, China
  • Received:2016-06-30 Online:2016-10-01 Published:2019-11-29
  • About author:SUN Qi (sunqiyjy@chinamobile.com) received the BSE and PhD degree in information and communication engineering from Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China in 2009 and 2014, respectively. After graduation, she joined the Green Communication Research Center of the China Mobile Research Institute. Her research focuses on 5G key technologies, including non -orthogonal multiple access, new waveforms, flexible duplex and UDN.
    WANG Sen (wangsenyjy@chinamobile.com) received the PhD degree in information and communication engineering from Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China in 2013. He joined the Green Communication Research Center of the China Mobile Research Institute after graduation. He is now working on the 5G key technologies and standardization. His research interests include massive MIMO, non -orthogonal multiple access, new waveforms and system level evaluation.
    HAN Shuangfeng (hanshuangfeng@chinamobile.com) received his MS and PhD degrees in electrical engineering from Tsinghua University, China in 2002 and 2006 respectively. He joined Samsung Electronics as a senior engineer in 2006 working on MIMO, MultiBS MIMO etc. From 2012, he is a senior project manager in the Green Communication Research Center of the China Mobile Research Institute. His research interests are green 5G, massive MIMO, full duplex, NOMA and EE -SE codesign.
    Chih-Lin I (icl@chinamobile.com) received her PhD degree in electrical engineering from Stanford University, USA. She has been working at multiple world -class companies and research institutes leading the R&D, including AT&T Bell Labs; Director of AT&T HQ, Director of ITRI Taiwan, and VPGD of ASTRI Hong Kong. She received the IEEE Trans. COM Stephen Rice Best Paper Award and is a winner of the CCCP National 1000 Talent Program. In 2011, she joined China Mobile as its Chief Scientist of wireless technologies, established the Green Communications Research Center, and launched the 5G Key Technologies R&D. She is spearheading major initiatives including 5G, C -RAN, high energy efficiency system architectures, technologies and devices; and green energy. She was an elected Board Member of IEEE ComSoc, Chair of the ComSoc Meetings and Conferences Board, and Founding Chair of the IEEE WCNC Steering Committee. She is currently an Executive Board Member of GreenTouch, a Network Operator Council Member of ETSI NFV, a Steering Board Member of WWRF, and a Scientific Advisory Board Member of Singapore NRF. Her current research interests center around“Green, Soft, and Open”

Unified Framework Towards Flexible Multiple Access Schemes for 5G

SUN Qi, WANG Sen, HAN Shuangfeng, Chih-Lin I   

  1. China Mobile Research Institute, Beijing 100032, China
  • 作者简介:SUN Qi (sunqiyjy@chinamobile.com) received the BSE and PhD degree in information and communication engineering from Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China in 2009 and 2014, respectively. After graduation, she joined the Green Communication Research Center of the China Mobile Research Institute. Her research focuses on 5G key technologies, including non -orthogonal multiple access, new waveforms, flexible duplex and UDN.
    WANG Sen (wangsenyjy@chinamobile.com) received the PhD degree in information and communication engineering from Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China in 2013. He joined the Green Communication Research Center of the China Mobile Research Institute after graduation. He is now working on the 5G key technologies and standardization. His research interests include massive MIMO, non -orthogonal multiple access, new waveforms and system level evaluation.
    HAN Shuangfeng (hanshuangfeng@chinamobile.com) received his MS and PhD degrees in electrical engineering from Tsinghua University, China in 2002 and 2006 respectively. He joined Samsung Electronics as a senior engineer in 2006 working on MIMO, MultiBS MIMO etc. From 2012, he is a senior project manager in the Green Communication Research Center of the China Mobile Research Institute. His research interests are green 5G, massive MIMO, full duplex, NOMA and EE -SE codesign.
    Chih-Lin I (icl@chinamobile.com) received her PhD degree in electrical engineering from Stanford University, USA. She has been working at multiple world -class companies and research institutes leading the R&D, including AT&T Bell Labs; Director of AT&T HQ, Director of ITRI Taiwan, and VPGD of ASTRI Hong Kong. She received the IEEE Trans. COM Stephen Rice Best Paper Award and is a winner of the CCCP National 1000 Talent Program. In 2011, she joined China Mobile as its Chief Scientist of wireless technologies, established the Green Communications Research Center, and launched the 5G Key Technologies R&D. She is spearheading major initiatives including 5G, C -RAN, high energy efficiency system architectures, technologies and devices; and green energy. She was an elected Board Member of IEEE ComSoc, Chair of the ComSoc Meetings and Conferences Board, and Founding Chair of the IEEE WCNC Steering Committee. She is currently an Executive Board Member of GreenTouch, a Network Operator Council Member of ETSI NFV, a Steering Board Member of WWRF, and a Scientific Advisory Board Member of Singapore NRF. Her current research interests center around“Green, Soft, and Open”

Abstract: Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) schemes have achieved great attention recently and been considered as a crucial component for 5G wireless networks since they can efficiently enhance the spectrum efficiency, support massive connections and potentially reduce access latency via grant free access. In this paper, we introduce the candidate NOMA solutions in 5G networks, comparing the principles, key features, application scenarios, transmitters and receivers, etc. In addition, a unified framework of these multiple access schemes are proposed to improve resource utilization, reduce the cost and support the flexible adaptation of multiple access schemes. Further, flexible multiple access schemes in 5G systems are discussed. They can support diverse deployment scenarios and traffic requirements in 5G. Challenges and future research directions are also highlighted to shed some lights for the standardization in 5G.

Key words: 5G, non-orthogonal multiple access, unified framework, flexible multiple access

摘要: Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) schemes have achieved great attention recently and been considered as a crucial component for 5G wireless networks since they can efficiently enhance the spectrum efficiency, support massive connections and potentially reduce access latency via grant free access. In this paper, we introduce the candidate NOMA solutions in 5G networks, comparing the principles, key features, application scenarios, transmitters and receivers, etc. In addition, a unified framework of these multiple access schemes are proposed to improve resource utilization, reduce the cost and support the flexible adaptation of multiple access schemes. Further, flexible multiple access schemes in 5G systems are discussed. They can support diverse deployment scenarios and traffic requirements in 5G. Challenges and future research directions are also highlighted to shed some lights for the standardization in 5G.

关键词: 5G, non-orthogonal multiple access, unified framework, flexible multiple access